Bergamot 5ml-$12.00 10ml-$20.00

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BERGAMOT (bergaptene-free)

Plant/Part: Tree/Peel
Latin Name: Citrus bergamia
Note: Top
Extraction: Expression

Aroma - Light and refreshing, like orange and lemon with a slight floral overtone.
Features - Comes from a fifteen foot tree with long green leaves and white flowers. The fruit is pitted like a small orange, although it is pear-shaped and is inedible. Our Bergamot normally comes from Italy.
History - The oil takes its name from a small town in Italy where the trees were originally cultivated. Legend has it that Christopher Columbus found the tree in the Canary Islands and introduced it into Spain and Italy. Records show its use since 1725 in Italian medicine but it has only recently been exported. Bergamot gives Earl Grey tea its unusual flavour.
Mind - Depression, anxiety, nervous tension.
Body - Urinary tract infections such as inflammation and cystitis. Helpful for the digestive tract and relieves conditions such as painful digestion, flatulence, PMS, indigestion and loss of appetite. Infections of the respiratory system including tonsillitis and bronchitis, Often effective on cold sores, and shingles. An excellent insect repellent.
Effect on Skin - Antiseptic and healing, benefits oily skin conditions, especially stress linked including, eczema, psoriasis, acne, wounds, use with eucalyptus for skin sores.
Blends well with - Basil, Black Pepper. Cedarwood, Chamomile, Citronella, Clary sage, Eucalyptus, Geranium, Jasmine, Juniperberrv, Lavender, Lemon, Lime. Mandarin. Marjoram. Neroli, Palmarosa, Patchouli, Ylang Ylang.

BLACK PEPPER  

Plant/Part: Shrub/Fruit 

Latin Name: Piper nigrum 

Note: Middle 

Extraction: Steam Distillation  

Aroma - Very sharp and spicy. 

Features - A climbing, vine-like shrub with dark green leaves, white flowers and red fruits. Originally a forest plant, it naturally grows to over twenty feet, however these days it is only cultivated to just twelve feet. It originates from India. 

History - Used in India over 4.000 years ago for liver disorders and probably cholera and dysentery. So popular with the Romans that tax was paid with it instead of coins. The Greeks used it for combating fever and the Turks levelled a high tax on caravans carrying Pepper through its lands. 

Mind - Very stimulating, strengthens the nerves and mind. Gives stamina and eases frustration. Body - Use for aches, pains, muscular stiffness, before and after exertive sport, rheumatoid arthritis, stimulating appetite, quells vomiting, bowel problems, restores tone to colon muscles, antidote for fish and mushroom poisoning, aids digestion of protein, expels toxins, stimulates circulation, anemia as it reputedly aids formation of new blood cells. Has a beneficial effect on respiratory illnesses particularly when feeling cold, yet can bring down high temperatures in very small amounts. 

Effect on Skin - Helpful with bruises Blends well with - Bergamot, Frankincense, Geranium, Grapefruit, Lemon, Mandarin, Palmarosa, Rosemary, Sandalwood, Ylang Ylang

CAJEPUT 

Plant/par:t Leaves and Twigs
Latin Name: Melaleuca cajeputi
Note: Middle
Extraction: Steam Distillation

Aroma - Cajeput Essential Oil has a fresh, camphorous aroma resembling the combined fragrances of camphor, rosemary, and cardamom, with a slight fruity note
Features - Cajeput is a small tree with a soft, thick, spongy, ash-colored bark and scattered branches, with the slender twigs often drooping like the weeping willow (Salix babylonica). The leaves are from 3 to 5 inches long, and very aromatic when bruised. Cajeput being the Indonesian for 'white wood', it is part of the Melaleuca family and is used much in the same way as its cousin, Tea Tree.
History - Cajeput has been used by the aborigines on Groote Eylandt for the treatment of aches and pains. The leaves are crushed in the hand and rubbed on. Sometimes, young leaves and twigs are crushed and steeped in hot water, the liquid is used to bathe the affected area, and the rest is poured over the head. Crushed leaves are sniffed to cure headache. Cajeput was first introduced to Europe in the 17th century, and the oil was an expensive and rare commodity until the Dutch gained territory in the Moluccas (the believed origin of cajeput). It is thought that Cajeput was first mentioned in The Natural History of Simple Drugs by Dr. G Guibourt in 1876. He described the properties of Cajeput as antiseptic for intestinal issues, dysentery, enteritis, urinary complaints, cystitis, and infections of the urethra.
Mind – Helps to re-enliven the mind, improve concentration, and awaken the senses after a long day at the desk
Body – Anaelgesic, decongestant, antiseptic, promotes circulation, reduces inflammation and muscle cramps, eliminates gas.
Effects on the Skin - Cajeput oil is effective in fighting infections, serving as a bactericide, antiviral, and fungicide. Keep this antiseptic oil in your first aid kit and apply topically to cuts and wounds to keep them clean and free of infection. a great astringent to include in your daily skincare routine. The antibacterial properties of this oil not only prevent infection and blemishes from forming on your skin, but it also helps to tone the skin while revealing a radiant glow. Also great for treating fungal skin infections when applied topically and fights the fungus responsible for psoriasis and scabies
Blends well with – Bergamot, Cedarwood, Clove Bud, Eucalyptus, Geranium, Lavender, Rosemary, Thyme.
NOTE: Some asthma and allergy sufferers should test inhaling small amount to make sure the high levels of Eucalyptol do not cause a reaction.

CEDARWOOD

Plant/Part: Tree/Wood
Latin Name: Cedrus atlantica
Note: Base
Extraction: Steam Distillation

Aroma - Woody, similar to Sandalwood but slightly dryer
Features - The white cedar comes from Morocco. You can get a red cedar, which comes from North America, however we
prefer the Cedrus Atlantica variety.
History - One of the oldest aromatics used as temple incense. The Egyptians used the oil extensively particularly for
mummification. The oil once was the eastern remedy for gonorrhea when Sandalwood was unavailable. In North
America it was used for bronchitis, TB, and skin diseases 'Mithvidat' a centuries old antidote against poisons had
Cedarwood as one of its ingredients.
Mind - Use for nervous tension, anxious states to calm and sooth, valuable aid to meditation.
Body - Use for bronchitis, coughs, catarrh, phlegm, asthma, cystitis, chronic rheumatism, and arthritis.
Effect on Skin - Use for oily skin, acne, hair tonic and dandruff. Its skin softening properties increase when mixed with Cypress & Frankincense.
Blends - Bergamot, Clarysage, Frankincense, Geranium, Juniperberrv, Lavender, Lemon, Lemongrass, Litsea Cubeba,
Melissa, Marjoram, Rosewood, Rosemary, Scots Pine.

CHAMOMILE Roman (3% dilution in Jojoba)
Plant/Par:t Herb dried flowers
Latin Name: Anthemis nobilis L
Note: Middle
Extraction: Steam Distillation

Aroma - A fruity, apple-like fragrance
Features - There are two other varieties are Moroccan, which is inferior, and German, which is stronger, and we recommend this variety for qualified aromatherapist use only. Roman Chamomile comes from a herb which grows about 12 inches high with white flowers, yellow centred with furry leaves.
History - Was used by Egyptian priests for its soothing properties where nervous complaints were concerned. Used extensively in shampoos throughout the ages particularly to highlight and condition fair hair.
Mind - A very soothing oil for anxiety, tension, anger and fear. Promotes relaxation, gives patience, peace and allays worries. Calms the mind and is helpful with insomnia. Especially good for hyperactive children.
Body - Use for muscular pain, low back pain, headaches, toothache, earache, period pain, regulate the menstrual cycle, PMS, menopause, gastritis, diarrhea, ulcers, vomiting, inflammation of the bowels, irritable bowel syndrome, jaundice, anemia, colic, teething pain.
Effect on Skin - Use for burns, blisters, inflamed wounds, ulcers, boils, dermatitis, acne, psoriasis, and hypersensitive skin. Broken capillaries, dry itchy skin, puffiness, and an excellent skin cleanser.
Blends - Bergamot, Geranium, Lavender, Lemon, Litsea Cubeba, Mandarin, Marjoram, Palmarosa, Patchouli, Tangerine, Ylang Ylang.

CITRONELLA java 

Plant/Part: Leaves
Latin Name: Cymbopogon winterianus
Note: Top
Extraction: Steam Distillation

Aroma - Citronella has a well-rounded lemony scent, though it is much softer and has subtle wood tones. A clear light yellow to brownish liquid.
Features - Citronella belongs to the same family of aromatic, oil-rich tropical grasses as Lemongrass and Palmarosa. It is a tall aromatic grass, which is extensively used in the food industry and by soft drink manufactures.
History - Native to Sri Lanka the leaves of citronella are used for their aromatic and medicinal value in many cultures, for fever, intestinal parasites, digestive and menstrual problems, as a stimulant and as an insect repellent. It has also been used in Chinese traditional medicine for rheumatic pain.
Mind - Stimulating it is a great combat for fatigue, clearing headaches, migraine, and neuralgia.
Body - Rheumatic problems, excessive perspiration, relieves cramps, fluid retention, reduces fever, fungal infections, colds, flu, minor infections, insect bites, insect repellent, mosquito's, moths, ants. fleas) both in the home and garden.
Effects on Skin - Toning and refreshing, particularly good for oily skin. Active against fungal infections.
Blends - Basil, Bergamot, Cedarwood, Eucalyptus, Geranium, Lemongrass, Litsea Cubeba, Lemon, Melissa, Orange, Rosemary, Scots Pine, Tea Tree.

CLARYSAGE

Plant/Par:t Herb/Flowering tops and foliage
Latin Name: Salvia sclarea
Note: Top-Middle
Extraction: Steam Distillation

Aroma - A herbal, nutty fragrance, somewhat heavy.
Features - Flowers are white and blue with a reddish tinted stem, which grows to about two feet and supports, large heart shaped wrinkled leaves. The oil comes from France.
History - Introduced to England in 1562, it is sometimes substituted for hops in brewing beer Beware as it can be very sedative and can make concentration difficult, best not to be used before driving or taking alcohol.
Mind - Use for nervous tension, racing mind, panic attacks, warming, relaxing, euphoric effect encourages feelings of well being. Excellent pick-me-up for nerves.
Body - Use for balancing hormones, regulating scanty periods. PMS, painful periods, cramps in back, sexual difficulties, kidney tonic, headaches, migraine, calming tension, muscular spasm, excessive perspiration, asthma, sore throats, convalescence, helps with the stress involved when coming off drugs including smoking, by acting as a bridge in those moments of panic and craving. Seems to have an overall tonic and balancing action on the body.
Effect on Skin - Appears to possess some cell regenerating properties especially with scalp problems and encouraging hair growth. Use for greasy hair and dandruff.
Blends well with - Basil. Bergamot. Cedarwood, Frankincense, Geranium, Grapefruit, Jasmine, Juniperberry.

CLOVE BUD

Plant/Part: flowering buds
Latin Name: Syzygium aromaticum L.
Note: Middle
Extraction: Steam distillation

Aroma - Spicy, sweet, warm woody notes, smells like the actual spice
Features - A clear pale yellow to yellow liquid of medium consistency. Clove Bud Essential Oil is derived from the slender evergreen that grows up to 12 meters in height (approximately 36 feet). At the start of the rainy season, long buds appear that change color over time and are beaten from the trees and dried. These are the cloves sold that are sold commercially.  
History - The word 'clove' comes from the Latin word clavus, meaning nail, because the shaft and head of the clove bud resembled an ancient nail. Cloves were among the most precious of spices of Europe during the 16th and 17th centuries and were worth more than their weight in gold. They continue to be used in Ayurvedic medicine, traditional Chinese medicine, western herbalism, and in dentistry. 

Mind - The scent makes you more attentive and can even make you feel more energetic than you normally would, has stimulating properties that help in easing anxiety, stress and reduce fatigue. A soothing clove oil massage can calm you down and lift-ups the energy
Body - As a pain reliever for conditions such as toothache and muscle pain. Good for digestive upset. Helps to relieve respiratory conditions like cough and asthma. 

Effect on Skin - As an antimicrobial, to help kill bacteria.
Blends well with - Blends well with other spice oils including Cinnamon bark, Nutmeg, Citronella, Grapefurit, Jasmine, Lemon, Orange, Patchouli, Peppermint, Petitgrain, Rosemary, Rose, Sandalwood.  

Cautions - Dilute well before use; for external use only. May cause skin irritation in some individuals; a skin test is recommended prior to use. Contact with eyes should be avoided.

CLOVE LEAF

Plant/Part: leaves
Latin Name: Syzygium aromaticum L.
Note: Top
Extraction: Steam Distillation

Aroma - Clove leaf is spicy with very little herbaceous or sweetness that clove bud has but with the same therapeutic benefit.
Features - A clear pale yellow to yellow liquid of medium consistency. Clove Bud Essential Oil is derived from the slender evergreen that grows up to 12 meters in height (approximately 36 feet). At the start of the rainy season, long buds appear that change color over time and are beaten from the trees and dried. These are the cloves sold that are sold commercially
History - The word 'clove' comes from the Latin word clavus, meaning nail, because the shaft and head of the clove bud resembled an ancient nail. Cloves were among the most precious of spices of Europe during the 16th and 17th centuries and were worth more than their weight in gold. They continue to be used in Ayurvedic medicine, traditional Chinese medicine, western herbalism, and in dentistry. 

Mind - The scent makes you more attentive and can even make you feel more energetic than you normally would, has stimulating properties that help in easing anxiety, stress and reduce fatigue. A soothing clove oil massage can calm you down and lift-ups the energy
Body - As a pain reliever for conditions such as toothache and muscle pain. Good for digestive upset. Helps to relieve respiratory conditions like cough and asthma. 
Effect on Skin - As an antimicrobial, to help kill bacteria.
Blends well with - Blends well with other spice oils including Cinnamon Bark, Clarysage, Grapefruit, Jasmine, Lemon, Orange, Patchouli, Peppermint, Rosemary, Rose, Ylang, Ylang. 

Cautions - Dilute well before use; for external use only. May cause skin irritation in some individuals; a skin test is recommended prior to use. Contact with eyes should be avoided.

COPAIBA BALSAM 

Plant/part: Crude Resin
Latin Name: Copaifera spp
Note: Base
Extraction: directly from the tree

Aroma – A soft woody base note with a slight hint of sweetness to it. 
Features – Pale yellow to yellow clear liquid, light in consistency. As the oil ages, especially when exposed to air, the color darkens, brownish at times. Copaiba Balsam resin is extracted from trees growing in the wild. They are found mainly in the South American rain forests, particularly in Brazil, Columbia, Peru and Venezuela. This tree grows upwards to 100 feet and produces yellow flowers and a reddish fruit. Interestingly, a single tree may offer up to twelve gallons of oil each season. The resin is harvested by tapping or drilling holes into the trunk of the tree, much like how rubber trees are tapped. Although this resin is often referred to as balsam, it is not a true balsam. Copaiba has a higher percentage of beta-caryophyllene (CB2) than cannabis sativa.
CB2 is what gives cannabis sativa its analgesic and anxiolytic properties without psychotropic effects. Copaiba is an excellent alternative to using CBD oil to create products to alleviate pain & anxiety.
History – Copaiba Balsam Oil has been used historically as a fixative in perfumes and colognes. Burned in ceremonies for physical and spiritual healing, the resin is used in a variety of ways and can be found in virtually every market in South America. Copaiba oil resins extracted have been used in folk medicine dating back to the 16th century by the natives of north and northeastern Brazil. The folk remedies were administered orally or used as an ointment in the treatment of various diseases. In Panama, the Yaviza people mix the resin with honey and give it to newborns to impart knowledge and ward off hexes. Within the Peruvian Amazon near Iquitos, it is also used as an insect repellent.
Mind – Improves mood, has also been shown to work as a natural healing solution. Copaiba allows us to see our emotional wounds and offers assistance with emotional clearing while providing spiritual protection. For those who combat stress at work or home, Copaiba offers security and grounding.  
Body – Known to help eliminate scars, relieve congestion, reduce pain, eliminate infection, lower blood pressure, anti-inflammatory, protects the liver, helps regulate immune response.
Effects on Skin – antiseptic, helps clear up blemishes and acne, bacteriostatic against strep.
Blends well with – Copaiba Balsam Essential Oil blends well with oils from the floral and spice families, oils with Oriental bases, and with the aphrodisiac oils – Rose, Jasmine, Sandalwood, and Frankincense. It can also support the softer qualities of oils such as Ylang Ylang or Vanilla.

DAVANA

Plant/Part: leaves and flowers
Latin Name: Artemisia pallens 
Note: Middle
Extraction: Steam Distillation

Aroma - exceptionally rich, penetrating and very fruity/boozy, and sweetly herbaceous with warm wood undertones and a slight camphoraceous note
Features - pale yellow to reddish gold in color Davana’s beautiful scent can bring security to the heart, and support the body through cycles of change. It’s great in muscle care blends, too. Our organically crafted Davana essential oil is steam distilled from the leaves and yellow flowers of the Davana herb, growing in the sunny countryside of India. It’s from the same plant family as Roman and German chamomile. Davana oil should be used in extremely small concentrations within aromatherapy (maximum 2%). Should not be used during pregnancy.
History - an aromatic herb indigenous to southern India where Davana blossoms are offered in daily rituals to Lord Shiva. This offering gives appropriate thanks to a potentially life-saving plant. Davanone, a sesquiterpene ketone, is the dominant molecule responsible for both the aroma and insect (mosquitos, ticks, flies) deterrent benefits of Davana oil. Regarded as one of the most fragrant essential oils, its roots are set deeply in Ayurvedic culture. While it was initially used in traditional Indian medicinal treatments, this type of essential oil began growing in demand across the globe. Davana earned a special spot in the hearts of perfumers and florists starting in the mid 20th century; particularly in the USA and Japan as a flavor ingredient in baked goods,  beverages, and tobacco products.

Mind - has a relaxing effect on the brain and the nervous system, thus fighting anxiety, stress, depression and anger, helps you get a good sleep as well.

Body – antifungal, antiseptic, antiviral, antimicrobial, hypotensive, antioxidant, aphrodisiac, decongestant, expectorant, nervine, relaxant

Effect on Skin - useful as a disinfectant, helping to alleviate viruses, bacteria, fungi, and microbes from the area to treat infectious diseases. natural antimicrobial and antiseptic properties, speeds up healing wounds, provide the skin with an organic boost and treat different skin conditions including eczema, acne or psoriasis.
Blends well with – Bergamot, Black Pepper, Cardamom, Frankincense, Grapefruit, Jasmine, Mandarin, Patchouli, Rose, Sandalwood, Vanilla, Ylang Ylang